@ -337,39 +337,49 @@ mockMvc.get("/person/{name}", "Lee") {
@@ -337,39 +337,49 @@ mockMvc.get("/person/{name}", "Lee") {
=== Kotlin Script Templates
As of version 4.3, Spring Framework provides a
Spring Framework provides a
https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/servlet/view/script/ScriptTemplateView.html[`ScriptTemplateView`]
to render templates by using script engines. It supports
https://www.jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=223[JSR-223].
Spring Framework 5 goes even further by extending this feature to WebFlux and supporting
https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-15064[i18n and nested templates].
which supports https://www.jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=223[JSR-223] to render templates by using script engines.
Kotlin provides similar support and allows the rendering of Kotlin-based templates. See
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/commit/badde3a479a53e1dd0777dd1bd5b55cb1021cf9e[this commit] for details.
By leveraging `kotlin-script-runtime` and `scripting-jsr223-embeddable` dependencies, it
is possible to use such feature to render Kotlin-based templates with
https://github.com/Kotlin/kotlinx.html[kotlinx.html] DSL or Kotlin multiline interpolated `String`.
This enables some interesting use cases - such as writing type-safe templates by using
https://github.com/Kotlin/kotlinx.html[kotlinx.html] DSL or by a using Kotlin multiline `String` with interpolation.
`build.gradle.kts`
[source,kotlin,indent=0]
----
dependencies {
compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:${kotlinVersion}")
runtime("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jsr223-embeddable:${kotlinVersion}")
}
----
This can let you write Kotlin templates with full autocompletion and
refactoring support in a supported IDE, as the following example shows:
Configuration is usually done with `ScriptTemplateConfigurer` and `ScriptTemplateViewResolver`
beans.
`KotlinScriptConfiguration.kt`
[source,kotlin,indent=0]
----
import io.spring.demo.*
@Configuration
class KotlinScriptConfiguration {
@Bean
fun kotlinScriptConfigurer() = ScriptTemplateConfigurer().apply {
engineName = "kotlin"
setScripts("scripts/render.kts")
renderFunction = "render"
isSharedEngine = false
}
"""
${include("header")}
<h1>${i18n("title")}</h1>
<ul>
${users.joinToLine{ "<li>${i18n("user")} ${it.firstname} ${it.lastname}</li>" }}
</ul>
${include("footer")}
"""
@Bean
fun kotlinScriptViewResolver() = ScriptTemplateViewResolver().apply {
setPrefix("templates/")
setSuffix(".kts")
}
}
----
WARNING: Kotlin Script Templates support is experimental and not compatible yet with Spring Boot fatjar mechanism, see related
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-21443[KT-21443] and https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-27956[KT-27956]
issues.
See the https://github.com/sdeleuze/kotlin-script-templating[kotlin-script-templating] example
project for more details.