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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ |
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/* |
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/* |
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* Copyright 2012-2020 the original author or authors. |
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* Copyright 2012-2022 the original author or authors. |
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* |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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@ -24,8 +24,11 @@ import java.nio.file.Path; |
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import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; |
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import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; |
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import java.security.KeyFactory; |
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import java.security.KeyFactory; |
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import java.security.PrivateKey; |
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import java.security.PrivateKey; |
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import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException; |
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import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec; |
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import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.Collections; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import java.util.function.Function; |
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import java.util.regex.Matcher; |
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import java.util.regex.Matcher; |
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import java.util.regex.Pattern; |
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import java.util.regex.Pattern; |
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@ -43,21 +46,68 @@ final class PrivateKeyParser { |
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private static final String PKCS1_FOOTER = "-+END\\s+RSA\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+"; |
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private static final String PKCS1_FOOTER = "-+END\\s+RSA\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+"; |
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private static final String PKCS8_HEADER = "-+BEGIN\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+(?:\\s|\\r|\\n)+"; |
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private static final String PKCS8_FOOTER = "-+END\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+"; |
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private static final String PKCS8_FOOTER = "-+END\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+"; |
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private static final String PKCS8_HEADER = "-+BEGIN\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+(?:\\s|\\r|\\n)+"; |
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private static final String EC_HEADER = "-+BEGIN\\s+EC\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+(?:\\s|\\r|\\n)+"; |
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private static final String EC_FOOTER = "-+END\\s+EC\\s+PRIVATE\\s+KEY[^-]*-+"; |
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private static final String BASE64_TEXT = "([a-z0-9+/=\\r\\n]+)"; |
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private static final String BASE64_TEXT = "([a-z0-9+/=\\r\\n]+)"; |
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private static final Pattern PKCS1_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(PKCS1_HEADER + BASE64_TEXT + PKCS1_FOOTER, |
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private static final List<PemParser> PEM_PARSERS; |
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Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); |
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static { |
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List<PemParser> parsers = new ArrayList<>(); |
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parsers.add(new PemParser(PKCS1_HEADER, PKCS1_FOOTER, "RSA", PrivateKeyParser::createKeySpecForPkcs1)); |
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parsers.add(new PemParser(EC_HEADER, EC_FOOTER, "EC", PrivateKeyParser::createKeySpecForEc)); |
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parsers.add(new PemParser(PKCS8_HEADER, PKCS8_FOOTER, "RSA", PKCS8EncodedKeySpec::new)); |
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PEM_PARSERS = Collections.unmodifiableList(parsers); |
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} |
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/** |
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* ASN.1 encoded object identifier {@literal 1.2.840.113549.1.1.1}. |
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*/ |
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private static final int[] RSA_ALGORITHM = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01 }; |
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private static final Pattern PKCS8_KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(PKCS8_HEADER + BASE64_TEXT + PKCS8_FOOTER, |
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/** |
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Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); |
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* ASN.1 encoded object identifier {@literal 1.2.840.10045.2.1}. |
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*/ |
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private static final int[] EC_ALGORITHM = { 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0xce, 0x3d, 0x02, 0x01 }; |
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/** |
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* ASN.1 encoded object identifier {@literal 1.3.132.0.34}. |
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*/ |
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private static final int[] EC_PARAMETERS = { 0x2b, 0x81, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22 }; |
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private PrivateKeyParser() { |
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private PrivateKeyParser() { |
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} |
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} |
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private static PKCS8EncodedKeySpec createKeySpecForPkcs1(byte[] bytes) { |
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return createKeySpecForAlgorithm(bytes, RSA_ALGORITHM, null); |
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} |
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private static PKCS8EncodedKeySpec createKeySpecForEc(byte[] bytes) { |
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return createKeySpecForAlgorithm(bytes, EC_ALGORITHM, EC_PARAMETERS); |
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} |
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private static PKCS8EncodedKeySpec createKeySpecForAlgorithm(byte[] bytes, int[] algorithm, int[] parameters) { |
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try { |
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DerEncoder encoder = new DerEncoder(); |
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encoder.integer(0x00); // Version 0
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DerEncoder algorithmIdentifier = new DerEncoder(); |
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algorithmIdentifier.objectIdentifier(algorithm); |
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algorithmIdentifier.objectIdentifier(parameters); |
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byte[] byteArray = algorithmIdentifier.toByteArray(); |
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encoder.sequence(byteArray); |
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encoder.octetString(bytes); |
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return new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encoder.toSequence()); |
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} |
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catch (IOException ex) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException(ex); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Load a private key from the specified file paths. |
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* Load a private key from the specified file paths. |
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* @param path the path to the private key file |
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* @param path the path to the private key file |
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@ -66,80 +116,137 @@ final class PrivateKeyParser { |
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static PrivateKey parse(Path path) { |
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static PrivateKey parse(Path path) { |
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try { |
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try { |
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String text = readText(path); |
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String text = readText(path); |
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Matcher matcher = PKCS1_PATTERN.matcher(text); |
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for (PemParser pemParser : PEM_PARSERS) { |
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if (matcher.find()) { |
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PrivateKey privateKey = pemParser.parse(text); |
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return parsePkcs1(decodeBase64(matcher.group(1))); |
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if (privateKey != null) { |
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return privateKey; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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matcher = PKCS8_KEY_PATTERN.matcher(text); |
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throw new IllegalStateException("Unrecognized private key format"); |
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if (matcher.find()) { |
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return parsePkcs8(decodeBase64(matcher.group(1))); |
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} |
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throw new IllegalStateException("Unrecognized private key format in " + path); |
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} |
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} |
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catch (GeneralSecurityException | IOException ex) { |
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catch (Exception ex) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException("Error loading private key file " + path, ex); |
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throw new IllegalStateException("Error loading private key file " + path, ex); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private static PrivateKey parsePkcs1(byte[] privateKeyBytes) throws GeneralSecurityException { |
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private static String readText(Path path) throws IOException { |
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byte[] pkcs8Bytes = convertPkcs1ToPkcs8(privateKeyBytes); |
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byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(path); |
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return parsePkcs8(pkcs8Bytes); |
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return new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); |
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} |
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} |
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private static byte[] convertPkcs1ToPkcs8(byte[] pkcs1) { |
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/** |
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try { |
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* Parser for a specific PEM format. |
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ByteArrayOutputStream result = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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*/ |
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int pkcs1Length = pkcs1.length; |
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private static class PemParser { |
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int totalLength = pkcs1Length + 22; |
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// Sequence + total length
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private final Pattern pattern; |
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result.write(bytes(0x30, 0x82)); |
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result.write((totalLength >> 8) & 0xff); |
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private final String algorithm; |
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result.write(totalLength & 0xff); |
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// Integer (0)
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private final Function<byte[], PKCS8EncodedKeySpec> keySpecFactory; |
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result.write(bytes(0x02, 0x01, 0x00)); |
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// Sequence: 1.2.840.113549.1.1.1, NULL
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PemParser(String header, String footer, String algorithm, |
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result.write( |
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Function<byte[], PKCS8EncodedKeySpec> keySpecFactory) { |
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bytes(0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00)); |
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this.pattern = Pattern.compile(header + BASE64_TEXT + footer, Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); |
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// Octet string + length
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this.algorithm = algorithm; |
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result.write(bytes(0x04, 0x82)); |
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this.keySpecFactory = keySpecFactory; |
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result.write((pkcs1Length >> 8) & 0xff); |
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result.write(pkcs1Length & 0xff); |
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// PKCS1
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result.write(pkcs1); |
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return result.toByteArray(); |
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} |
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} |
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catch (IOException ex) { |
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throw new IllegalStateException(ex); |
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PrivateKey parse(String text) { |
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Matcher matcher = this.pattern.matcher(text); |
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return (!matcher.find()) ? null : parse(decodeBase64(matcher.group(1))); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private static byte[] bytes(int... elements) { |
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private static byte[] decodeBase64(String content) { |
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byte[] result = new byte[elements.length]; |
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byte[] contentBytes = content.replaceAll("\r", "").replaceAll("\n", "").getBytes(); |
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for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { |
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return Base64Utils.decode(contentBytes); |
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result[i] = (byte) elements[i]; |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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private PrivateKey parse(byte[] bytes) { |
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try { |
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = this.keySpecFactory.apply(bytes); |
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(this.algorithm); |
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec); |
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} |
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catch (GeneralSecurityException ex) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected key format", ex); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private static PrivateKey parsePkcs8(byte[] privateKeyBytes) throws GeneralSecurityException { |
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/** |
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try { |
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* Simple ASN.1 DER encoder. |
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(privateKeyBytes); |
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*/ |
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA"); |
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static class DerEncoder { |
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec); |
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private final ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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void objectIdentifier(int... encodedObjectIdentifier) throws IOException { |
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int code = (encodedObjectIdentifier != null) ? 0x06 : 0x05; |
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codeLengthBytes(code, bytes(encodedObjectIdentifier)); |
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} |
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} |
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catch (InvalidKeySpecException ex) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected key format", ex); |
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void integer(int... encodedInteger) throws IOException { |
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codeLengthBytes(0x02, bytes(encodedInteger)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private static String readText(Path path) throws IOException { |
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void octetString(byte[] bytes) throws IOException { |
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byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(path); |
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codeLengthBytes(0x04, bytes); |
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return new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); |
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} |
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} |
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void sequence(int... elements) throws IOException { |
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sequence(bytes(elements)); |
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} |
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void sequence(byte[] bytes) throws IOException { |
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codeLengthBytes(0x30, bytes); |
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} |
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void codeLengthBytes(int code, byte[] bytes) throws IOException { |
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this.stream.write(code); |
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int length = (bytes != null) ? bytes.length : 0; |
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if (length <= 127) { |
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this.stream.write(length & 0xFF); |
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} |
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else { |
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ByteArrayOutputStream lengthStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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while (length != 0) { |
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lengthStream.write(length & 0xFF); |
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length = length >> 8; |
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} |
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byte[] lengthBytes = lengthStream.toByteArray(); |
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this.stream.write(0x80 | lengthBytes.length); |
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for (int i = lengthBytes.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
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this.stream.write(lengthBytes[i]); |
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} |
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} |
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if (bytes != null) { |
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this.stream.write(bytes); |
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} |
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} |
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private static byte[] bytes(int... elements) { |
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if (elements == null) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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byte[] result = new byte[elements.length]; |
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for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { |
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result[i] = (byte) elements[i]; |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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byte[] toSequence() throws IOException { |
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DerEncoder sequenceEncoder = new DerEncoder(); |
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sequenceEncoder.sequence(toByteArray()); |
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return sequenceEncoder.toByteArray(); |
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} |
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byte[] toByteArray() { |
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return this.stream.toByteArray(); |
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} |
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private static byte[] decodeBase64(String content) { |
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byte[] contentBytes = content.replaceAll("\r", "").replaceAll("\n", "").getBytes(); |
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return Base64Utils.decode(contentBytes); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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