@ -6671,14 +6671,17 @@ The Encryptors class provides factory methods for constructing symmetric encrypt
@@ -6671,14 +6671,17 @@ The Encryptors class provides factory methods for constructing symmetric encrypt
[[spring-security-crypto-encryption-bytes]]
==== BytesEncryptor
Use the Encryptors.standard factory method to construct a "standard" BytesEncryptor:
Use the `Encryptors.stronger` factory method to construct a BytesEncryptor:
[source,java]
----
Encryptors.standard("password", "salt");
Encryptors.stronger("password", "salt");
----
The "standard" encryption method is 256-bit AES using PKCS #5's PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function #2). This method requires Java 6. The password used to generate the SecretKey should be kept in a secure place and not be shared. The salt is used to prevent dictionary attacks against the key in the event your encrypted data is compromised. A 16-byte random initialization vector is also applied so each encrypted message is unique.
The "stronger" encryption method creates an encryptor using 256 bit AES encryption with
Galois Counter Mode (GCM).
It derives the secret key using PKCS #5's PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function #2).
This method requires Java 6. The password used to generate the SecretKey should be kept in a secure place and not be shared. The salt is used to prevent dictionary attacks against the key in the event your encrypted data is compromised. A 16-byte random initialization vector is also applied so each encrypted message is unique.
The provided salt should be in hex-encoded String form, be random, and be at least 8 bytes in length. Such a salt may be generated using a KeyGenerator:
@ -6687,6 +6690,11 @@ The provided salt should be in hex-encoded String form, be random, and be at lea
@@ -6687,6 +6690,11 @@ The provided salt should be in hex-encoded String form, be random, and be at lea
String salt = KeyGenerators.string().generateKey(); // generates a random 8-byte salt that is then hex-encoded
----
Users may also use the `standard` encryption method, which is 256-bit AES in Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) Mode.
This mode is not https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authenticated_encryption[authenticated] and does not provide any
guarantees about the authenticity of the data.
For a more secure alternative, users should prefer `Encryptors.stronger`.
[[spring-security-crypto-encryption-text]]
==== TextEncryptor
Use the Encryptors.text factory method to construct a standard TextEncryptor: