This commit provides first-class support for Bean Overrides
(@MockitoBean, @MockitoSpyBean, @TestBean, etc.) with
@ContextHierarchy.
Specifically, bean overrides can now specify which ApplicationContext
they target within the context hierarchy by configuring the
`contextName` attribute in the annotation. The `contextName` must match
a corresponding `name` configured via @ContextConfiguration.
For example, the following test class configures the name of the second
hierarchy level to be "child" and simultaneously specifies that the
ExampleService should be wrapped in a Mockito spy in the context named
"child". Consequently, Spring will only attempt to create the spy in
the "child" context and will not attempt to create the spy in the
parent context.
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@ContextHierarchy({
@ContextConfiguration(classes = Config1.class),
@ContextConfiguration(classes = Config2.class, name = "child")
})
class MockitoSpyBeanContextHierarchyTests {
@MockitoSpyBean(contextName = "child")
ExampleService service;
// ...
}
See gh-33293
See gh-34597
See gh-34726
Closes gh-34723
Signed-off-by: Sam Brannen <104798+sbrannen@users.noreply.github.com>
Prior to this commit, @MockitoSpyBean could only be declared on fields
within test classes, which prevented developers from being able to
easily reuse spy configuration across a test suite.
With this commit, @MockitoSpyBean is now supported at the type level
on test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented by
those classes. @MockitoSpyBean is also supported on enclosing classes
for @Nested test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces
implemented by those classes, while honoring @NestedTestConfiguration
semantics.
In addition, @MockitoSpyBean:
- has a new `types` attribute that can be used to declare the type or
types to spy when @MockitoSpyBean is declared at the type level
- can be declared as a repeatable annotation at the type level
- can be declared as a meta-annotation on a custom composed annotation
which can be reused across a test suite (see the @SharedSpies
example in the reference manual)
To support these new features, this commit also includes the following
changes.
- MockitoSpyBeanOverrideProcessor has been revised to support
@MockitoSpyBean at the type level.
- The "Bean Overriding in Tests" and "@MockitoBean and
@MockitoSpyBean" sections of the reference manual have been fully
revised.
See gh-34408
Closes gh-33925
Prior to this commit, @MockitoBean could only be declared on fields
within test classes, which prevented developers from being able to
easily reuse mock configuration across a test suite.
With this commit, @MockitoBean is now supported at the type level on
test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented by those
classes. @MockitoBean is also supported on enclosing classes for
@Nested test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented
by those classes, while honoring @NestedTestConfiguration semantics.
In addition, @MockitoBean:
- has a new `types` attribute that can be used to declare the type or
types to mock when @MockitoBean is declared at the type level
- can be declared as a repeatable annotation at the type level
- can be declared as a meta-annotation on a custom composed annotation
which can be reused across a test suite (see the @SharedMocks
example in the reference manual)
To support these new features, this commit also includes the following
changes.
- The `field` property in BeanOverrideHandler is now @Nullable.
- BeanOverrideProcessor has a new `default` createHandlers() method
which is invoked when a @BeanOverride annotation is found at the
type level.
- MockitoBeanOverrideProcessor implements the new createHandlers()
method.
- The internal findHandlers() method in BeanOverrideHandler has been
completely overhauled.
- The @MockitoBean and @MockitoSpyBean section of the reference
manual has been completely overhauled.
Closes gh-33925
Prior to this commit, the search algorithm used to locate a @TestBean
factory method within a test class hierarchy incorrectly found factory
methods declared in subclasses or nested test classes "below" the class
in which the @TestBean field was declared. This resulted in "duplicate
bean override" failures for @TestBean overrides which are clearly not
duplicates but rather "overrides of an override".
This commit ensures that @TestBean factory method resolution is
consistent in type hierarchies as well as in enclosing class
hierarchies (for @Nested test classes) by beginning the search for a
factory method in the class which declares the @TestBean field.
Closes gh-34204
This commit makes it clear that there are no visibility requirements
for @TestBean fields or factory methods as well as @MockitoBean or
@MockitoSpyBean fields.
Closes gh-33923
In gh-33602, we introduced strict singleton enforcement for bean
overrides -- for example, for @MockitoBean, @TestBean, etc. However,
the use of BeanFactory#isSingleton(beanName) can result in a
BeanCreationException for certain beans, such as a Spring Data JPA
FactoryBean for a JpaRepository.
In light of that, this commit relaxes the singleton enforcement in
BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor by only checking the result of
BeanDefinition#isSingleton() for existing bean definitions.
This commit also updates the Javadoc and reference documentation to
reflect the status quo.
See gh-33602
Closes gh-33800
Prior to this commit, OverrideMetadata was the only public type in the
org.springframework.test.context.bean.override package whose name did
not start with BeanOverride. In addition, an OverrideMetadata component
plays multiple roles in addition to serving as a holder for metadata.
This commit therefore renames OverrideMetadata to BeanOverrideHandler.
In addition, this commit updates the affected documentation and renames
the following related methods in the Bean Override support.
- BeanOverrideHandler: createOverride() -> createOverrideInstance()
- BeanOverrideHandler: track() -> trackOverrideInstance()
- BeanOverrideProcessor: createMetadata() -> createHandler()
- BeanOverrideContextCustomizer: getMetadata() -> getBeanOverrideHandlers()
- BeanOverrideRegistrar: registerNameForMetadata() -> registerBeanOverrideHandler()
- BeanOverrideRegistrar: markWrapEarly() -> registerWrappingBeanOverrideHandler()
Closes gh-33702
This change remove the support for Mockito annotations, `MockitoSession`
and opening/closing of mocks that was inherited from Boot's `@MockBean`
support, as well as the switch to `MockitoSession` made in 1c893e6.
Attempting to take responsability for things Mockito's own JUnit
Jupiter extension does better is not ideal, and we found it leads to
several corner cases which make `SpringExtension` and `MockitoExtension`
incompatible in the current approach.
Instead, this change refocuses our Mockito bean overriding support
exclusively on aspects specific to the Framework. `MockitoExtension`
will thus be usable in conjunction with `SpringExtension` if one needs
to use `@Captor`/`@InitMocks`/`@Mock`/`@Spy` or other Mockito utilities.
See gh-33318
Closes gh-33692
This commit improves the user experience for common use cases by
introducing new `value` attributes in @MockitoBean and
@MockitoSpyBean that are aliases for the existing `name` attributes.
For example, this allows developers to declare
@MockitoBean("userService") instead of @MockitoBean(name =
"userService"), analogous to the existing name/value alias support in
@TestBean.
Closes gh-33680
Based on feedback from the Spring Boot team, we have decided to change
the default values for the enforceOverride flags in @TestBean and
@MockitoBean from true to false.
Closes gh-33613
Prior to this commit, @MockitoBean could be used to either create or
replace a bean definition, but @TestBean could only be used to replace
a bean definition.
However, Bean Override implementations should require the presence of
an existing bean definition by default (i.e. literally "override" by
default), while giving the user the option to have a new bean
definition created if desired.
To address that, this commit introduces a new `enforceOverride`
attribute in @TestBean and @MockitoBean that defaults to true but
allows the user to decide if it's OK to create a bean for a nonexistent
bean definition.
Closes gh-33613
Prior to this commit, a non-singleton FactoryBean was silently replaced
by a singleton bean. In addition, bean definitions for prototype-scoped
and custom-scoped beans were replaced by singleton bean definitions
that were incapable of creating the desired bean instance. For example,
if the bean type of the original bean definition was a concrete class,
an attempt was made to invoke the default constructor which either
succeeded with undesirable results or failed with an exception if the
bean type did not have a default constructor. If the bean type of the
original bean definition was an interface or a FactoryBean that claimed
to create a bean of a certain interface type, an attempt was made to
instantiate the interface which always failed with a
BeanCreationException.
To address the aforementioned issues, this commit reworks the logic in
BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor so that an exception is thrown
whenever an attempt is made to override a non-singleton bean.
Closes gh-33602
Spring Boot's testing support registers a DynamicPropertyRegistry as a
bean in the ApplicationContext, which conflicts with the
DynamicPropertyRegistry registered as a bean by the Spring TestContext
Framework (TCF) since Spring Framework 6.2 M2.
To avoid that conflict and to improve the user experience for Spring's
testing support, this commit introduces a DynamicPropertyRegistrar API
to replace the DynamicPropertyRegistry bean support.
Specifically, the TCF no longer registers a DynamicPropertyRegistry as
a bean in the ApplicationContext.
Instead, users can now register custom implementations of
DynamicPropertyRegistrar as beans in the ApplicationContext, and the
DynamicPropertiesContextCustomizer now registers a
DynamicPropertyRegistrarBeanInitializer which eagerly initializes
DynamicPropertyRegistrar beans and invokes their accept() methods with
an appropriate DynamicPropertyRegistry.
In addition, a singleton DynamicValuesPropertySource is created and
registered with the Environment for use in
DynamicPropertiesContextCustomizer and
DynamicPropertyRegistrarBeanInitializer, which allows
@DynamicPropertySource methods and DynamicPropertyRegistrar beans to
transparently populate the same DynamicValuesPropertySource.
Closes gh-33501
Since we now use asciidoctor-tabs instead of spring-asciidoctor-backends,
we no longer need the `role="primary"` and `role="secondary"` attributes
for tab groups.
Closes gh-33506
This commit changes the way the `MockitoTestExecutionListener` sets up
mockito, now using the `MockitoSession` feature. Additionally, stubbing
now defaults to a STRICT mode which can be overruled with a newly
introduced annotation: `@MockitoBeanSettings`.
Closes gh-33318
Sam Brannen
Daniel Garnier-Moiroux
Juergen Hoeller
Tran Ngoc Nhan
rstoyanchev
Jimmy Axenhus
Aurh1l
Brian Clozel
Simon Baslé
Hosam Aly
Yanming Zhou
Paul-Christian Volkmer