diff --git a/spring-tx/src/main/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java b/spring-tx/src/main/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java
index ce39e136c1a..7811aeda7f4 100644
--- a/spring-tx/src/main/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java
+++ b/spring-tx/src/main/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2021 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ public class TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter extends ApplicationLi
 	 */
 	public TransactionalApplicationListenerMethodAdapter(String beanName, Class<?> targetClass, Method method) {
 		super(beanName, targetClass, method);
-		TransactionalEventListener ann =
-				AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedAnnotation(method, TransactionalEventListener.class);
-		if (ann == null) {
+		TransactionalEventListener eventAnn =
+				AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedAnnotation(getTargetMethod(), TransactionalEventListener.class);
+		if (eventAnn == null) {
 			throw new IllegalStateException("No TransactionalEventListener annotation found on method: " + method);
 		}
-		this.annotation = ann;
-		this.transactionPhase = ann.phase();
+		this.annotation = eventAnn;
+		this.transactionPhase = eventAnn.phase();
 	}
 
 
diff --git a/spring-tx/src/test/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalEventListenerTests.java b/spring-tx/src/test/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalEventListenerTests.java
index ff215f05133..a8091e0ce76 100644
--- a/spring-tx/src/test/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalEventListenerTests.java
+++ b/spring-tx/src/test/java/org/springframework/transaction/event/TransactionalEventListenerTests.java
@@ -156,6 +156,17 @@ public class TransactionalEventListenerTests {
 		getEventCollector().assertNoEventReceived();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void afterCommitWithTransactionalComponentListenerWithInterfaceProxy() {
+		load(TransactionalComponentTestListenerWithInterface.class);
+		this.transactionTemplate.execute(status -> {
+			getContext().publishEvent("SKIP");
+			getEventCollector().assertNoEventReceived();
+			return null;
+		});
+		getEventCollector().assertNoEventReceived();
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	public void afterRollback() {
 		load(AfterCompletionExplicitTestListener.class);
@@ -525,6 +536,25 @@ public class TransactionalEventListenerTests {
 	}
 
 
+	interface TransactionalComponentTestInterface {
+
+		void handleAfterCommit(String data);
+	}
+
+
+	@Transactional
+	@Component
+	static class TransactionalComponentTestListenerWithInterface extends BaseTransactionalTestListener implements
+			TransactionalComponentTestInterface {
+
+		@TransactionalEventListener(condition = "!'SKIP'.equals(#data)")
+		@Override
+		public void handleAfterCommit(String data) {
+			handleEvent(EventCollector.AFTER_COMMIT, data);
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	@Component
 	static class BeforeCommitTestListener extends BaseTransactionalTestListener {