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Scope annotation in class hierarchies vs XML bean definition inheritance

Issue: SPR-16602

(cherry picked from commit 914b247)
pull/1742/merge
Juergen Hoeller 8 years ago
parent
commit
881817678f
  1. 8
      spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/Scope.java
  2. 18
      spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/XmlBeanFactoryTests.java
  3. 80
      src/asciidoc/core-beans.adoc

8
spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/Scope.java

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
* Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor; @@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
* {@link Bean @Bean}, {@code @Scope} indicates the name of a scope to use
* for the instance returned from the method.
*
* <p><b>NOTE:</b> {@code @Scope} annotations are only introspected on the
* concrete bean class (for annotated components) or the factory method
* (for {@code @Bean} methods). In contrast to XML bean definitions,
* there is no notion of bean definition inheritance, and inheritance
* hierarchies at the class level are irrelevant for metadata purposes.
*
* <p>In this context, <em>scope</em> means the lifecycle of an instance,
* such as {@code singleton}, {@code prototype}, and so forth. Scopes
* provided out of the box in Spring may be referred to using the

18
spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/XmlBeanFactoryTests.java

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
* Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@ -1452,9 +1452,19 @@ public class XmlBeanFactoryTests { @@ -1452,9 +1452,19 @@ public class XmlBeanFactoryTests {
DefaultListableBeanFactory xbf = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(xbf);
reader.loadBeanDefinitions(OVERRIDES_CONTEXT);
TestBean jenny = (TestBean) xbf.getBean("jennyChild");
assertEquals(1, jenny.getFriends().size());
assertTrue(jenny.getFriends().iterator().next() instanceof TestBean);
TestBean jenny1 = (TestBean) xbf.getBean("jennyChild");
assertEquals(1, jenny1.getFriends().size());
Object friend1 = jenny1.getFriends().iterator().next();
assertTrue(friend1 instanceof TestBean);
TestBean jenny2 = (TestBean) xbf.getBean("jennyChild");
assertEquals(1, jenny2.getFriends().size());
Object friend2 = jenny2.getFriends().iterator().next();
assertTrue(friend2 instanceof TestBean);
assertNotSame(jenny1, jenny2);
assertNotSame(friend1, friend2);
}
@Test

80
src/asciidoc/core-beans.adoc

@ -306,23 +306,23 @@ Typically, such configuration will live in a ".groovy" file with a structure as @@ -306,23 +306,23 @@ Typically, such configuration will live in a ".groovy" file with a structure as
[source,java,indent=0]
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
beans {
dataSource(BasicDataSource) {
driverClassName = "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"
url = "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:grailsDB"
username = "sa"
password = ""
settings = [mynew:"setting"]
}
sessionFactory(SessionFactory) {
dataSource = dataSource
}
myService(MyService) {
nestedBean = { AnotherBean bean ->
dataSource = dataSource
}
}
}
beans {
dataSource(BasicDataSource) {
driverClassName = "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"
url = "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:grailsDB"
username = "sa"
password = ""
settings = [mynew:"setting"]
}
sessionFactory(SessionFactory) {
dataSource = dataSource
}
myService(MyService) {
nestedBean = { AnotherBean bean ->
dataSource = dataSource
}
}
}
----
This configuration style is largely equivalent to XML bean definitions and even
@ -4469,17 +4469,17 @@ The same applies for typed collections: @@ -4469,17 +4469,17 @@ The same applies for typed collections:
====
Your target beans can implement the `org.springframework.core.Ordered` interface or use
the `@Order` or standard `@Priority` annotation if you want items in the array or list
to be sorted into a specific order. Otherwise their order will follow the registration
to be sorted in a specific order. Otherwise their order will follow the registration
order of the corresponding target bean definitions in the container.
The `@Order` annotation may be declared at target class level but also on `@Bean` methods,
potentially being very individual per bean definition (in case of multiple definitions
with the same bean class). `@Order` values may influence priorities at injection points
with the same bean class). `@Order` values may influence priorities at injection points,
but please be aware that they do not influence singleton startup order which is an
orthogonal concern determined by dependency relationships and `@DependsOn` declarations.
Note that the standard `javax.annotation.Priority` annotation is not available at the
`@Bean` level since it cannot be declared on methods. Its semantics can be modelled
`@Bean` level since it cannot be declared on methods. Its semantics can be modeled
through `@Order` values in combination with `@Primary` on a single bean per type.
====
@ -5731,10 +5731,10 @@ Spring stereotype annotation (`@Component`, `@Repository`, `@Service`, and @@ -5731,10 +5731,10 @@ Spring stereotype annotation (`@Component`, `@Repository`, `@Service`, and
`@Controller`) that contains a _name_ `value` will thereby provide that name to the
corresponding bean definition.
If such an annotation contains no _name_ `value` or for any other detected component (such
as those discovered by custom filters), the default bean name generator returns the
uncapitalized non-qualified class name. For example, if the following two components
were detected, the names would be `myMovieLister` and `movieFinderImpl`:
If such an annotation contains no _name_ `value` or for any other detected component
(such as those discovered by custom filters), the default bean name generator returns
the uncapitalized non-qualified class name. For example, if the following component
classes were detected, the names would be `myMovieLister` and `movieFinderImpl`:
[source,java,indent=0]
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
@ -5793,8 +5793,8 @@ auto-generated names are adequate whenever the container is responsible for wiri @@ -5793,8 +5793,8 @@ auto-generated names are adequate whenever the container is responsible for wiri
As with Spring-managed components in general, the default and most common scope for
autodetected components is `singleton`. However, sometimes you need a different scope
which can be specified via the `@Scope` annotation. Simply provide the name of the scope
within the annotation:
which can be specified via the `@Scope` annotation. Simply provide the name of the
scope within the annotation:
[source,java,indent=0]
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
@ -5806,8 +5806,19 @@ within the annotation: @@ -5806,8 +5806,19 @@ within the annotation:
}
----
For details on web-specific scopes, see <<beans-factory-scopes-other>>.
[NOTE]
====
`@Scope` annotations are only introspected on the concrete bean class (for annotated
components) or the factory method (for `@Bean` methods). In contrast to XML bean
definitions, there is no notion of bean definition inheritance, and inheritance
hierarchies at the class level are irrelevant for metadata purposes.
====
For details on web-specific scopes such as "request"/"session" in a Spring context,
see <<beans-factory-scopes-other>>. Like the pre-built annotations for those scopes,
you may also compose your own scoping annotations using Spring's meta-annotation
approach: e.g. a custom annotation meta-annotated with `@Scope("prototype")`,
possibly also declaring a custom scoped-proxy mode.
[NOTE]
====
@ -5832,8 +5843,7 @@ fully-qualified class name when configuring the scanner: @@ -5832,8 +5843,7 @@ fully-qualified class name when configuring the scanner:
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
<beans>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.example"
scope-resolver="org.example.MyScopeResolver" />
<context:component-scan base-package="org.example" scope-resolver="org.example.MyScopeResolver"/>
</beans>
----
@ -5857,8 +5867,7 @@ the following configuration will result in standard JDK dynamic proxies: @@ -5857,8 +5867,7 @@ the following configuration will result in standard JDK dynamic proxies:
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
<beans>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.example"
scoped-proxy="interfaces" />
<context:component-scan base-package="org.example" scoped-proxy="interfaces"/>
</beans>
----
@ -7976,6 +7985,15 @@ be resolved to the corresponding value. If not, then "default/path" will be used @@ -7976,6 +7985,15 @@ be resolved to the corresponding value. If not, then "default/path" will be used
as a default. If no default is specified and a property cannot be resolved, an
`IllegalArgumentException` will be thrown.
[NOTE]
====
The `@PropertySource` annotation is repeatable according to Java 8 conventions.
However, all such `@PropertySource` annotations need to be declared at the same
level: either directly on the configuration class or as meta-annotations within the
same custom annotation. Mixing of direct annotations and meta-annotations is not
recommended since direct annotations will effectively override meta-annotations.
====
=== Placeholder resolution in statements

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