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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ |
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/* |
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/* |
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* Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors. |
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* Copyright 2002-2011 the original author or authors. |
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* |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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@ -34,17 +34,17 @@ import org.springframework.web.servlet.View; |
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView; |
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView; |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Spring-MVC {@link View} that renders JSON content by serializing the model for the current request using <a |
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* Spring MVC {@link View} that renders JSON content by serializing the model for the current request |
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* href="http://jackson.codehaus.org/">Jackson's</a> {@link ObjectMapper}. |
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* using <a href="http://jackson.codehaus.org/">Jackson's</a> {@link ObjectMapper}. |
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* |
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* |
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* <p>By default, the entire contents of the model map (with the exception of framework-specific classes) will be |
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* <p>By default, the entire contents of the model map (with the exception of framework-specific classes) |
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* encoded as JSON. For cases where the contents of the map need to be filtered, users may specify a specific set of |
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* will be encoded as JSON. If the model contains only one key, you can have it extracted encoded as JSON |
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* model attributes to encode via the {@link #setRenderedAttributes(Set) renderedAttributes} property. |
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* alone via {@link #setExtractValueFromSingleKeyModel}. |
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* |
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* |
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* @author Jeremy Grelle |
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* @author Jeremy Grelle |
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* @author Arjen Poutsma |
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* @author Arjen Poutsma |
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* @see org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter |
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* @since 3.0 |
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* @since 3.0 |
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* @see org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public static final String DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"; |
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public static final String DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"; |
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private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(); |
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private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(); |
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private JsonEncoding encoding = JsonEncoding.UTF8; |
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private JsonEncoding encoding = JsonEncoding.UTF8; |
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@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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private boolean disableCaching = true; |
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private boolean disableCaching = true; |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Construct a new {@code JacksonJsonView}, setting the content type to {@code application/json}. |
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* Construct a new {@code JacksonJsonView}, setting the content type to {@code application/json}. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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@ -70,14 +72,15 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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setContentType(DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE); |
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setContentType(DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Sets the {@code ObjectMapper} for this view. If not set, a default {@link ObjectMapper#ObjectMapper() ObjectMapper} |
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* Sets the {@code ObjectMapper} for this view. |
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* is used. |
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* If not set, a default {@link ObjectMapper#ObjectMapper() ObjectMapper} is used. |
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* |
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* <p>Setting a custom-configured {@code ObjectMapper} is one way to take further control |
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* <p>Setting a custom-configured {@code ObjectMapper} is one way to take further control of the JSON serialization |
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* of the JSON serialization process. For example, an extended {@link SerializerFactory} |
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* process. For example, an extended {@link SerializerFactory} can be configured that provides custom serializers for |
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* can be configured that provides custom serializers for specific types. The other option |
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* specific types. The other option for refining the serialization process is to use Jackson's provided annotations on |
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* for refining the serialization process is to use Jackson's provided annotations on the |
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* the types to be serialized, in which case a custom-configured ObjectMapper is unnecessary. |
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* types to be serialized, in which case a custom-configured ObjectMapper is unnecessary. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setObjectMapper(ObjectMapper objectMapper) { |
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public void setObjectMapper(ObjectMapper objectMapper) { |
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Assert.notNull(objectMapper, "'objectMapper' must not be null"); |
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Assert.notNull(objectMapper, "'objectMapper' must not be null"); |
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@ -85,7 +88,8 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Sets the {@code JsonEncoding} for this converter. By default, {@linkplain JsonEncoding#UTF8 UTF-8} is used. |
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* Set the {@code JsonEncoding} for this converter. |
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* By default, {@linkplain JsonEncoding#UTF8 UTF-8} is used. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setEncoding(JsonEncoding encoding) { |
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public void setEncoding(JsonEncoding encoding) { |
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Assert.notNull(encoding, "'encoding' must not be null"); |
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Assert.notNull(encoding, "'encoding' must not be null"); |
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@ -93,45 +97,46 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Indicates whether the JSON output by this view should be prefixed with "{@code {} &&}". Default is false. |
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* Indicates whether the JSON output by this view should be prefixed with <tt>"{} && "</tt>. |
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* |
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* Default is false. |
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* <p> Prefixing the JSON string in this manner is used to help prevent JSON Hijacking. The prefix renders the string |
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* <p>Prefixing the JSON string in this manner is used to help prevent JSON Hijacking. |
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* syntactically invalid as a script so that it cannot be hijacked. This prefix does not affect the evaluation of JSON, |
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* The prefix renders the string syntactically invalid as a script so that it cannot be hijacked. |
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* but if JSON validation is performed on the string, the prefix would need to be ignored. |
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* This prefix does not affect the evaluation of JSON, but if JSON validation is performed |
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* on the string, the prefix would need to be ignored. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setPrefixJson(boolean prefixJson) { |
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public void setPrefixJson(boolean prefixJson) { |
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this.prefixJson = prefixJson; |
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this.prefixJson = prefixJson; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Returns the attributes in the model that should be rendered by this view. |
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* Set the attributes in the model that should be rendered by this view. |
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* When set, all other model attributes will be ignored. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public Set<String> getRenderedAttributes() { |
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public void setRenderedAttributes(Set<String> renderedAttributes) { |
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return renderedAttributes; |
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this.renderedAttributes = renderedAttributes; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Sets the attributes in the model that should be rendered by this view. When set, all other model attributes will be |
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* Return the attributes in the model that should be rendered by this view. |
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* ignored. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setRenderedAttributes(Set<String> renderedAttributes) { |
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public Set<String> getRenderedAttributes() { |
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this.renderedAttributes = renderedAttributes; |
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return this.renderedAttributes; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Disables caching of the generated JSON. |
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* Disables caching of the generated JSON. |
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* |
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* <p>Default is {@code true}, which will prevent the client from caching the generated JSON. |
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* <p>Default is {@code true}, which will prevent the client from caching the generated JSON. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setDisableCaching(boolean disableCaching) { |
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public void setDisableCaching(boolean disableCaching) { |
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this.disableCaching = disableCaching; |
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this.disableCaching = disableCaching; |
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} |
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} |
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@Override |
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@Override |
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protected void prepareResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { |
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protected void prepareResponse(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { |
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response.setContentType(getContentType()); |
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response.setContentType(getContentType()); |
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response.setCharacterEncoding(encoding.getJavaName()); |
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response.setCharacterEncoding(this.encoding.getJavaName()); |
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if (disableCaching) { |
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if (this.disableCaching) { |
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response.addHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); |
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response.addHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); |
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response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0"); |
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response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0"); |
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response.addDateHeader("Expires", 1L); |
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response.addDateHeader("Expires", 1L); |
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@ -139,32 +144,30 @@ public class MappingJacksonJsonView extends AbstractView { |
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} |
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} |
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@Override |
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@Override |
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protected void renderMergedOutputModel(Map<String, Object> model, |
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protected void renderMergedOutputModel(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request, |
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HttpServletRequest request, |
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HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { |
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HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { |
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Object value = filterModel(model); |
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Object value = filterModel(model); |
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JsonGenerator generator = |
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JsonGenerator generator = |
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objectMapper.getJsonFactory().createJsonGenerator(response.getOutputStream(), encoding); |
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this.objectMapper.getJsonFactory().createJsonGenerator(response.getOutputStream(), this.encoding); |
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if (prefixJson) { |
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if (this.prefixJson) { |
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generator.writeRaw("{} && "); |
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generator.writeRaw("{} && "); |
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} |
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} |
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objectMapper.writeValue(generator, value); |
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this.objectMapper.writeValue(generator, value); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Filters out undesired attributes from the given model. The return value can be either another {@link Map}, or a |
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* Filters out undesired attributes from the given model. |
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* single value object. |
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* The return value can be either another {@link Map} or a single value object. |
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* |
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* <p>The default implementation removes {@link BindingResult} instances and entries |
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* <p>Default implementation removes {@link BindingResult} instances and entries not included in the {@link |
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* not included in the {@link #setRenderedAttributes renderedAttributes} property. |
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* #setRenderedAttributes(Set) renderedAttributes} property. |
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* |
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* @param model the model, as passed on to {@link #renderMergedOutputModel} |
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* @param model the model, as passed on to {@link #renderMergedOutputModel} |
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* @return the object to be rendered |
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* @return the object to be rendered |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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protected Object filterModel(Map<String, Object> model) { |
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protected Object filterModel(Map<String, Object> model) { |
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Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>(model.size()); |
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Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>(model.size()); |
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Set<String> renderedAttributes = |
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Set<String> renderedAttributes = |
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!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.renderedAttributes) ? this.renderedAttributes : model.keySet(); |
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(!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.renderedAttributes) ? this.renderedAttributes : model.keySet()); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : model.entrySet()) { |
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : model.entrySet()) { |
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if (!(entry.getValue() instanceof BindingResult) && renderedAttributes.contains(entry.getKey())) { |
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if (!(entry.getValue() instanceof BindingResult) && renderedAttributes.contains(entry.getKey())) { |
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result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); |
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result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); |
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