Update Docker image for Skiko Windows build (#5381)

Update Docker image for Skiko Windows build to the latest Windows Server
2022 and Visual Studio 2022

Also add LLVM to the image and avoid downloading it on every build

## Testing
Latest Skiko compiles successfully on CI

This should be tested by QA

## Release Notes
N/A

ci/docker/windows/Dockerfile

@@ -1,25 +1,41 @@
 # escape=`
 
-# Use the latest Windows Server Core image with .NET Framework 4.8.
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/framework/sdk:4.8-windowsservercore-ltsc2019
+# Use the latest Windows Server Core 2022 image.
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/windows/servercore:ltsc2022
 
 # Restore the default Windows shell for correct batch processing.
 SHELL ["cmd", "/S", "/C"]
 
+# Download BuildTools installer
+
+ADD https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vs_buildtools.exe C:\Temp\vs_buildtools.exe
+
+# Download channel for fixed install.
+ADD https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/channel C:\Temp\VisualStudio.chman
+
 # Install MSVC C++ compiler, CMake, and MSBuild.
-ADD https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/vs_buildtools.exe C:\Temp\vs_buildtools.exe
-ADD https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/channel C:\Temp\VisualStudio.chman
-RUN C:\Temp\vs_buildtools.exe `
-    --quiet --wait --norestart --nocache `
-    --installPath C:\BuildTools `
+RUN `
+    # Install Build Tools excluding workloads and components with known issues.
+    start /w C:\Temp\vs_buildtools.exe --quiet --wait --norestart --nocache `
+    --installPath "C:\BuildTools" `
     --channelUri C:\Temp\VisualStudio.chman `
     --installChannelUri C:\Temp\VisualStudio.chman `
     --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VCTools;includeRecommended `
+    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 `
+    --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.ARM64 `
     --add Microsoft.Component.MSBuild `
- || IF "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="3010" EXIT 0
+    --remove Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.10240 `
+    --remove Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.10586 `
+    --remove Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.14393 `
+    --remove Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows81SDK `
+  || IF "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="3010" EXIT 0
 
 RUN setx /M SKIKO_VSBT_PATH "C:\BuildTools"
 
+ADD https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-20.1.7/LLVM-20.1.7-win64.exe C:\Temp\llvm.exe
+RUN powershell Start-Process -Wait C:\Temp\llvm.exe -ArgumentList /S
+RUN setx /M PATH "C:\Program Files\LLVM\bin;%PATH%"
+
 # Install Java
 COPY install_jdk.ps1 C:\TEMP\install_jdk.ps1
 RUN powershell C:\TEMP\install_jdk.ps1 -url https://corretto.aws/downloads/latest/amazon-corretto-11-x64-windows-jdk.zip -targetDir C:\jdk11
@@ -31,10 +47,6 @@ ENV PYTHON_RELEASE=2.7.18
 ADD install_python.ps1 C:\TEMP\install_python.ps1
 RUN powershell C:\TEMP\install_python.ps1
 
-ADD https://bintray.com/jetbrains/skija/download_file?file_path=zip.zip C:\TEMP\zip.zip
-RUN tar -xf C:\TEMP\zip.zip
-RUN setx /M PATH "C:\zip;%PATH%"
-
 COPY install_git.ps1 C:\TEMP\install_git.ps1
 RUN powershell C:\TEMP\install_git.ps1
 RUN setx /M PATH "C:\Git\cmd;C:\Git\bin;C:\Git\usr\bin;%PATH%"

ci/docker/windows/README.md

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 ### Build image
 
 ```
-docker build -t skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest -m 2G .
+docker build -t skiko-build-windows-ltsc2022-amd64:latest -m 2G .
 ```
 
 ### Run container
 
 ```
-docker run -it skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest 
+docker run -it skiko-build-windows-ltsc2022-amd64:latest 
 ```
 
 * To customize memory constraints, use `-m` argument (e.g. `-m 2G`)
@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ docker run -it skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest
 
 ```
 docker login public.registry.jetbrains.space
-docker tag skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest public.registry.jetbrains.space/p/compose/docker/skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest
-docker push public.registry.jetbrains.space/p/compose/docker/skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest
+docker tag skiko-build-windows-ltsc2019-amd64:latest public.registry.jetbrains.space/p/compose/docker/skiko-build-windows-ltsc2022-amd64:latest
+docker push public.registry.jetbrains.space/p/compose/docker/skiko-build-windows-ltsc2022-amd64:latest
 ```